Taylor Shiffrin
WRIT 1133
Short Essay #3
I am fond of cooking
my own meals and therefore I often shop for my ingredients at the conveniently
located Safeway on Evans which just down the street from DU. Naturally I shop
at this Safeway for its convince however I elected to pick up my groceries at
two different grocery retailers in order to take note and compare my
observations between the two for this Short Essay. The first store that I
observed was the Whole Foods market next to the Cherry Creek mall near downtown
Denver. The second store I spent time in was a Wal-Mart located in the upper Vail
Valley. I chose to gather observational research on these two different
supermarkets for multiple reasons one of which being that it would provide me
more material to analyze and compare and the second of which being that I
actually had to shop for groceries myself. Thus I was able to kill two birds
with one stone and further more I was able to relate and compare my
observations to my own personal buying habits. This comparison allowed me to
consider certain aspects of persons shopping habits that I would have otherwise
overlooked.
While
visiting the Whole Foods market in Cheery Creek I did not make many
observations at first due to the fact that I myself was shopping and therein
more focused on the products I needed to restock for my kitchen. However after
a little while I stopped watching the racks of food and started watching the
people in the store. I took out my phone and quickly jotted down as I began to
observe patterns arise. For instance I noted that for the most part the
demographics of those who were shopping consisted of middle-aged, Caucasian
women who appeared to be between the ages of 25 years old to 50 years old,
airing on the younger side. In addition it became apparent that nearly everyone
in the store was in relatively fit condition and were wearing very athletic
attire or higher-end outfits that accentuated one’s physical features. More
often than not the clientele were alone though there were a few who brought an
infant along. The behavior of those shopping could most readily be described as
determined, purposeful, and attentive. Most individuals had a certain
intangible air about the way they were walking suggesting this was a task that
needed to be completed but in a timely, yet high quality manner. In line with
this behavior the amount and quality of the food purchased were high in quality
and low in quantity. Hand baskets were often filled with fresh fruits, organic
dairies, and whole-wheat carbohydrates. The
setting of the store implied that no expense was spared in creating an
exceptionally appealing atmosphere for the shopper considering it was in fact
just a grocery store. The shelves on which the products sat were constructed of
high quality wood and stainless steel racks. The music playing softly in the
background was of the type you might hear in an elevator on the way to a
business meeting or in a hotel lobby. Lastly while I was checking out I noticed
that those who were checking out would glance at a fitness magazine briefly
while the cashier was scanning their items and perhaps pick up a packet of gum.
As well as that the only payment method I saw was a credit card swiped rapidly
through the electronic scanner in a rush to leave the store and attend the next
item on their daily checklist. It may also be important to mention that I was
in the store from around 5:00 to 6:30 and there was a wave of shoppers that
arrived at approximately 5:45. From this researched observation I have gathered
I can make an assumed conclusion that the culture surrounding Whole Foods
market is dominated by middle to upper class families who are able to afford
the costs of more delectable foods. This conclusion is quite different than the
one I have arrived at for my second field observation in food culture.
As I
mentioned earlier the other store is gathered information on was a Wal-Mart in the upper Vail Valley and is
located next to a Home Depot. The notable demographics of this Wal-Mart were
stereotypically Latino. The most common patrons that I found were Hispanic
women between the ages of 35 years old and 55 years old. It was very common to
see these women accompanied by multiple children whom ranged from the ages of 3
through 18 to the best of my estimating abilities. The physical makeup of these
women generally was shorter in height, slightly over weight to morbidly obese,
and attire that was likely bought in that very same Wal-Mart. These are not meant
to be judgmental nor insulting in any manner, they are simply the observations
that I noted during that specific period of on the specific day. As for the behavior, I recognized that many of
the shoppers appeared as if they felt overburdened by the task of picking up
the groceries. Slow meandering movements that gave off the feeling that they
were in no hurry. Frequently comparing the prices of two different brands of
the same product. Another significant difference was that large shopping carts
were overflowing with what would be considered less healthy food. For instance
excessive amounts of cheap white starches and processed carbohydrates along
with a verity of beans and rice filled the cart to the brim. Likewise the
setting of the food produce in Wal-Mart was comprised of cheap plastic and
metal sheathings and racks that blatantly scream the intention of cutting
costs. In comparison to the checkout line in Whole Foods I perceived that while
the cashier was scanning the mountain of products, the shoppers would casually
read a popular paparazzi magazine such as People or US. Also I paid attention
to the method of payments used which often incorporated many forms of payment
from cash, to check, to gift card, to credit card and almost always including
some type of coupon or discount code. Finally I took note that it was later in
the evening with the clock approaching 8:00 pm.
Having made
all these observations on my own I was inclined to interpret them in a manner
that is biased towards my predisposed opinions and views on each culture. For
instance I would make the analysis that since Whole Foods boasts their high
quality organic foods and that automatically places an assumption in my mind
that they are targeting those who are more well of financially because such
high quality food is more expensive. Also I would note that Wal-Mart has a well
known slogan of “lowest price guaranteed.” Simply based on that knowledge I am
inclined to believe that the foods and produce offered in a Wal-Mart are of a
lesser quality. Now, this is true to an extent because in order to offer such a
low price the food by nature will not be able to be as high a quality as Whole
Foods. To try to analyze the observations I made I used several outside sources
to further sculpt my description of these two food cultures. This was an article on shopping habits published by Cengage Learning. http://0-go.galegroup.com.bianca.penlib.du.edu/ps/i.do?action=interpret&id=GALE%7CA307920527&v=2.1&u=udenver&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&authCount=1
After gathering all of the above mentioned
information I am able to conclude that Whole Foods indeed markets to a higher
status clientele than those shopping at Wal-Mart. However most women shop at
Wal-Mart for the low prices and sales offered. These article did bring to my attention
that I noticed more people shopping in Wal-Mart than in Whole Foods. I presume
that the reason this was not obvious to me at first is due to the fact that
Whole Foods deals exclusively in food produce and is a smaller store in terms
of physical square footage. Contrasting these factors with the fact that
Wal-Mart both offers a wide selection of products in addition to Wal-Mart having
store with all around more square footage makes me think that the proportion of
the size of each store deceived me into thinking that an equal number of people
shop at each of them.
What field observations in the essay did you find most interesting?
ReplyDeleteI found the observations about the physical makeup of the shoppers at each store and the differences between the two very interesting.
How does that outside source (or sources) help interpret these findings or otherwise contribute to the essay
The outside sources were not in the essay to add additional points to the essay but rather to back up observations and conclusions. The outside source was helpful to bring the observations together.
What larger conclusions about food values and culture does the author make, and how might you suggest refining this?
The author makes conclusions about how food values vary though different classes and how stores look to cater to these. I would refine this by adding more analysis about it throughout the essay.
Any other suggestions or comments?
Knowing Shiffy had to add his source after completing the essay I thought it was very good. I would add more analysis from both himself as well as the source to make it more complete and possibly add this throughout the essay rather than just as a final paragraph.
1. The field observations I found most interesting were the magazines people would read in the check out line, and the physical characteristics of the shoppers at each store.
ReplyDelete2. There were no direct quotations or inside sources provided in the essay. However, a link is given to an outside source that was used to draw conclusions about the observations.
3. The larger conclusion is that shoppers at Whole Foods tend to have more money, be in better health, be more productive, and care more about fitness than the shoppers at Wal Mart. Your observations are great, and I would just add a few more sentences drawing conclusions about these observations.
4. If you can, try to incorporate the source directly into the essay. Otherwise it was very good.